gRPC-GraphQL Gateway

A high-performance Rust gateway that bridges gRPC services to GraphQL with full Apollo Federation v2 support.

Transform your gRPC microservices into a unified GraphQL API with zero GraphQL code. This gateway dynamically generates GraphQL schemas from protobuf descriptors and routes requests to your gRPC backends via Tonic, providing a seamless bridge between gRPC and GraphQL ecosystems.

✨ Features

Core Capabilities

• 🚀 Dynamic Schema Generation - Automatic GraphQL schema from protobuf descriptors
• ⚡ Full Operation Support - Queries, Mutations, and Subscriptions
• 🔌 WebSocket Subscriptions - Real-time data via GraphQL subscriptions (graphql-ws protocol)
• 📤 File Uploads - Multipart form data support for file uploads
• 🎯 Type Safety - Leverages Rust’s type system for robust schema generation

Federation & Enterprise

• 🌐 Apollo Federation v2 - Complete federation support with entity resolution
• 🔄 Entity Resolution - Production-ready resolver with DataLoader batching
• 🚫 No N+1 Queries - Built-in DataLoader prevents performance issues
• 🔗 All Federation Directives - @key, @external, @requires, @provides, @shareable
• 📊 Batch Operations - Efficient entity resolution with automatic batching

Developer Experience

• 🛠️ Code Generation - protoc-gen-graphql-template generates starter gateway code
• 🔧 Middleware Support - Extensible middleware for auth, logging, and observability
• 📝 Rich Examples - Complete working examples for all features
• 🧪 Well Tested - Comprehensive test coverage

Production Ready

• 🏥 Health Checks - /health and /ready endpoints for Kubernetes
• 📊 Prometheus Metrics - /metrics endpoint with request counts and latencies
• 🔭 OpenTelemetry Tracing - Distributed tracing with GraphQL and gRPC spans
• 🛡️ DoS Protection - Query depth and complexity limiting
• 🔒 Introspection Control - Disable schema introspection in production
• 🔐 Query Whitelisting - Restrict to pre-approved queries (PCI-DSS compliant)
• ⚡ Rate Limiting - Built-in rate limiting middleware
• 📦 Automatic Persisted Queries - Reduce bandwidth with query hash caching
• 🔌 Circuit Breaker - Prevent cascading failures
• 🗄️ Response Caching - In-memory LRU cache with TTL
• 📋 Batch Queries - Execute multiple operations in one request
• 🛑 Graceful Shutdown - Clean shutdown with request draining
• 🗜️ Response Compression - Automatic gzip/brotli compression
• 🔀 Header Propagation - Forward HTTP headers to gRPC backends
• 🧩 Multi-Descriptor Support - Combine multiple protobuf descriptors

Why gRPC-GraphQL Gateway?

If you have existing gRPC microservices and want to expose them via GraphQL without writing GraphQL resolvers manually, this gateway is for you. It:

1. Reads your protobuf definitions - Including custom GraphQL annotations
2. Generates a GraphQL schema automatically - Types, queries, mutations, subscriptions
3. Routes requests to your gRPC backends - With full async/await support
4. Supports federation - Build a unified supergraph from multiple services

Quick Example

use grpc_graphql_gateway::{Gateway, GrpcClient};

const DESCRIPTORS: &[u8] = include_bytes!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/descriptor.bin"));

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
    let gateway = Gateway::builder()
        .with_descriptor_set_bytes(DESCRIPTORS)
        .add_grpc_client(
            "greeter.Greeter",
            GrpcClient::builder("http://127.0.0.1:50051").connect_lazy()?,
        )
        .build()?;

    gateway.serve("0.0.0.0:8888").await?;
    Ok(())
}

That’s it! Your gateway is now running at:

• GraphQL HTTP: http://localhost:8888/graphql
• GraphQL WebSocket: ws://localhost:8888/graphql/ws

Getting Started

Ready to dive in? Start with the Installation guide.